With nearly 1.4 billion inhabitants and with Covid restricting the local economy and causing individuals to look for other sources of income, it is no wonder that foreign exchange trading in India has increased significantly in popularity. Current estimates, as reported by forex brokers, are that roughly 1.2m new accounts were opened during the first year of the Covid global pandemic. Daily turnover is now estimated to be $40 billion.

The Republic of India has started to recover to pre-Covid levels, with inflation expected to ease. India had a GDP of $3.73tn in 2023 with a GDP per capita of $2601 and an annual growth rate of 7.2%. With growth expected to reach 6.2% in 2024, India remains the fastest growing large economy in the world.

Local regulators in India, however, have yet to embrace the enthusiasm of the local populace for trading currency pairs with online broker platforms. These entities have instituted restrictive regulations that, in essence, forbid the type of forex trading enjoyed by the rest of the world. Even under the restrictions, forex trading in India is considered legal and an excellent way to hedge against the declining Rupee (INR) value, which has depreciated versus the USD by nearly 15% since 2019.

Are you interested in trading forex in India? This article will explain the legalities of trading currency pairs in India, how the activity is regulated, and how to start trading. Lastly, read on if you need assistance finding a reputable forex broker. We have prepared a list of the best forex brokers in India for your review, where we continually review the brokerage community to make these assessments.

Is it Legal to Trade Forex in India?

In 1999, the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) became a basis for regulating active dealers in the foreign exchange market. The act may have been intended to curb capital flows with money changers that could impact the value of the Rupee, but it also placed heavy restrictions on how forex and currency transactions are handled.

It is, therefore, legal to trade forex in India, but the rules are complicated and subject to change. The issue is that actual forex trading on an electronic platform is relatively new to India. Unfortunately, wherever forex trading has become popular, scam and con artists will soon follow and dupe unsuspecting consumers.

Regulators have reacted severely to recent incidents involving fraud and shady business practices. Trading forex with spot transactions has been the primary focus. Several approved local stock exchanges, such as the National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE) and the Metropolitan Stock Exchange of India Ltd (MSE), enable the trading of listed futures and options.

Forex Regulation in India

The actions taken by regulators in India are designed to help you avoid forex-related scams. The primary regulator is the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), which works in concert with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). To combat fraud and scams, these regulators recently issued alerts containing the names of a broad brush of the brokerage community.

There is a register on the SEBI website that can verify which brokers have the regulators’ blessings. Global regulators have a difficult task in curbing offshore fraud in the forex industry. The central bank in India has an ‘alert list’ available of unauthorised entities to help protect traders. Check for local guidance before proceeding.

How to Start Forex Trading in India

Since the regulations in India are complicated for trading in foreign exchange, you might want to seek advice on the best way to proceed with your local circumstances. The recommended pathway for starting the process can be described in five simple steps:

  1. Preparation: Develop your knowledge of forex trading by doing your research. Read some of the articles on this website or attend tutorials on a prospective broker’s website. You need to know the terms used and understand how to use charts, indicators, risk management techniques, order execution modules, and, most importantly, how to select a safe and secure broker.
  2. Select a broker: Our list of recommended brokers below is an excellent starting point. Access the free demo system to familiarise yourself with the trading platforms. Refer to the list of prohibited traders mentioned above. Select a heavily regulated broker, and consider the fees and security features while following local guidance related to regulations that are in place.
  3. Open an account: Follow your selected broker’s instructions and send funds to your trading account via the most cost-effective means.
  4. Practice and review your trading strategies: Once again, the demo system will help you gain confidence and help you refine this strategy.
  5. Initiate trading: It is best to start slowly with small funding amounts.

The Best Forex Brokers in India

Finding a reliable forex broker, especially when your best option is to search offshore for your prospective business partner, is often a daunting task. Cross-border fraud in the forex brokerage industry is still a significant problem, and you would be advised to limit your consideration to regulated brokers.


Broker Features Regulator Platforms Next Step
Number One Broker Blackbull LogoYour capital is at risk Founded: 2014
  • User-friendly platform with great trade-analysis tools
  • Leverage Up To 1:500
  • Spreads as low as 0.00 pips
  • Quality trade execution thanks to high-spec IT infrastructure
  • $0 minimum account opening balance
  • 26,000 tradeable instruments
  • Not available in all jurisdictions
  • Regulatory infrastructure
FSPR MT4
tickmill_logo-173% of retail CFD accounts lose money Founded: 2014
73% of retail C...
  • Well regulated
  • Ultra-fast and high leverage trading
  • Spreads as low as 0.0 pips
  • Comprehensive research tools
  • Relatively limited number of markets
  • Does not accept US traders
FSA SC MT4, MT5
Your capital is at risk Founded: 2006
Europe* CFDs ar...
  • Multi-asset broker offering a wide variety of markets
  • Strong regulatory framework
  • Innovative risk management tools
  • Choice of market-leading platforms
  • Wide spreads on some markets
  • Expiry date on Demo Accounts
ASIC, FSA, FSB, MiFID MetaTrader4, Sirix, AvaOptions, AvaTrader, Mirror Trader
Between 74-89% of CFD traders lose Founded: 2010
Between 74-89 % of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs
  • Low trading costs
  • Great market flow
  • Research and analysis which helps spot trades
  • Wide range of Copy and Social Trading options
  • Limited range of non-forex markets
ASIC, FCA MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5, cTrader
eToro Logo77% of CFD traders lose Founded: 2007
77 % of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.
  • Social and Copy Trading Platform
  • Beginner Friendly
  • Risk-free Demo Account
  • Top-tier regulation
  • Limited means of raising queries
  • Withdrawal process isn’t really ‘client-focused’
ASIC, CySEC, FCA eToro Platform
XM LogoYour capital is at risk Founded: 2009, 2015, 2017
  • Low minimum deposit
  • Super- tight bid-offer spreads
  • Impressive trading platforms
  • Tier-1 regulators
  • Difficult to contact tech support
  • No Crypto
ASIC, CySEC, IFSC MT4 Terminal, MT4 for Mac, Web Trader, iPhone/iPad Trader, Droid Trader, Mobile Trader, MT5
FxPro LogoYour capital is at risk Founded: 2006
  • Very well regulated
  • Comprehensive education section
  • Fantastic customer service
  • No cryptocurrencies
  • Fees could be more competetive
CySEC, DFSA, FCA, FSB, SIA MetaTrader4, MetaTrader5, cTrader, FxPro Edge (Beta)

    Summary

    Forex trading in India is legal, but it has challenges. The local regulators intend to protect Indian consumers from unscrupulous business practices and fraud, and due to these concerns, they have instituted restrictive policies. To start trading, your first task is to select a safe and secure forex broker. Each of the brokers presented above is an excellent step to help you with your forex journey. Evaluate your needs, practice on the broker’s free demo system, and start your forex trading adventure.